Anatomy of the uterus, ovary and ovulation. The structures of the uterus and ovary are shown on a frontal section of the female genital organs. The female genitals are made up of the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries. The utero-ovarian ligaments attach the ovaries to the uterus. In this drawing are represented the fallopian tube and the right ovary in the ovulation phase with expulsion of the ovum into the uterine tube.