1577290 Chained!, 1894; (add.info.: Chained! By Udo Keppler, 1872-1956, artist. Shows the Roman god "Mars" bound to rocks, imprisoned with shackles and clamps labelled "Russo-German Commercial Treaty", fastened with spikes driven by Nicholas II of Russia and William II of Germany using large sledgehammers labelled "Ratification", in the background, a female figure labelled "Peace" reclines in a hammock that hangs between the standards of each nation, 1894.); Universal History Archive/UIG; out of copyright.